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| 52 | Ice & Snow Effects on Roofing | p. 46 |
| Introduction | p. 1 |
| | Deposition of Snow | p. 1 |
| | Problems of Measuring and Evaluating Snow Cover | p. 1 |
| | Snow Cover | p. 1 |
| | Convective Snowfall | p. 1 |
| | Snow Transport | p. 1 |
| | Snow Density | p. 1 |
| Snow Load Considerations On Roofs | p. 3 |
| | Ground snow load | p. 1 |
| | Roof snow load | p. 1 |
| | Full and partial loading | p. 1 |
| | Snow load coefficients | p. 1 |
| | Roofs exposed to wind | p. 1 |
| | Rain loads | p. 1 |
| | Basic Snow Load Coefficients and Modifications to the Coefficients | p. 4 |
| Sliding Snow On Sloping Roofs | p. 1 |
| | The Mechanics of Sliding Snow | p. 1 |
| | Obstructions to Sliding Snow and Design Considerations | p. 1 |
| | Hazardous Area Below Sloping Roofs | p. 1 |
| | Lateral Forces on Snow Fences and Other Obstructions | p. 1 |
| | Problems due to Ice and Meltwater from Retained Snow | p. 1 |
| | Snowloading and Design | p. 1 |
| Properties Of Ice | p. 1 |
| | Ice Dams on Sloping Roofs of Residential Structures | p. 1 |
| | The "Cold Roof" | p. 2 |
| | "Cold Roof" or "Uniform Roof?" | p. 1 |
| Effect Of Freezing And Thawing (Freeze/Thaw Cycles) Of Ice On Roofing Membranes | p. 1 |
| | Design for Frost Durability | p. 1 |
| | Membrane splitting | p. 2 |
| Recent Studies On Ice And Freeze/Thaw Cycling - An Overview | p. 1 |
| | Ice Lens Formation | p. 2 |
| | Freezing/Thaw Cycle Effects on Roofing | p. 4 |
| Temperature Of Bituminous Roofing Membrane And Its Relation To Ambient Conditions | p. 10 |
| References And Further Reading | p. 7 |
